For a data.frame with numeric values, add a new column specifying the column name of the first max/min value each row.

col_max(.data, ..., .name = "max_col")

col_min(.data, ..., .name = "min_col")

Arguments

.data

A data.frame with numeric column(s)

...

Variables for screening, could receive what `select_dt` receives. When starts with '-'(minus symbol) or '!', return the negative columns.

.name

The column name of the new added column

Value

A data.table

References

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17735859/for-each-row-return-the-column-name-of-the-largest-value

Examples

set.seed(199057)
DT <- data.table(matrix(sample(10, 100, TRUE), ncol=10))
DT
#>        V1    V2    V3    V4    V5    V6    V7    V8    V9   V10
#>     <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int>
#>  1:     8     1     2     2     5     5     9     2     9     4
#>  2:     6     2     1    10     5     7     1    10     9    10
#>  3:     3     1     8     6    10    10     9     2     4     2
#>  4:     1     2     9     1    10    10     2     2     7     7
#>  5:     9     5     4     4     5    10     4     5     8     8
#>  6:     8    10     3     3     8     8     5     1     4     1
#>  7:    10     3     3     7     7     7     8     1     5     5
#>  8:    10     8    10     1     5    10     8     6     3     4
#>  9:     1     7     6     2     6     1    10     6     4     5
#> 10:     5    10     3     3     5     9     2     9     7     7
col_max(DT)
#>        V1    V2    V3    V4    V5    V6    V7    V8    V9   V10
#>     <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int>
#>  1:     8     1     2     2     5     5     9     2     9     4
#>  2:     6     2     1    10     5     7     1    10     9    10
#>  3:     3     1     8     6    10    10     9     2     4     2
#>  4:     1     2     9     1    10    10     2     2     7     7
#>  5:     9     5     4     4     5    10     4     5     8     8
#>  6:     8    10     3     3     8     8     5     1     4     1
#>  7:    10     3     3     7     7     7     8     1     5     5
#>  8:    10     8    10     1     5    10     8     6     3     4
#>  9:     1     7     6     2     6     1    10     6     4     5
#> 10:     5    10     3     3     5     9     2     9     7     7
#> 1 variable(s) not shown: [max_col <char>]
col_max(DT,V1:V3)
#>        V1    V2    V3    V4    V5    V6    V7    V8    V9   V10
#>     <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int>
#>  1:     8     1     2     2     5     5     9     2     9     4
#>  2:     6     2     1    10     5     7     1    10     9    10
#>  3:     3     1     8     6    10    10     9     2     4     2
#>  4:     1     2     9     1    10    10     2     2     7     7
#>  5:     9     5     4     4     5    10     4     5     8     8
#>  6:     8    10     3     3     8     8     5     1     4     1
#>  7:    10     3     3     7     7     7     8     1     5     5
#>  8:    10     8    10     1     5    10     8     6     3     4
#>  9:     1     7     6     2     6     1    10     6     4     5
#> 10:     5    10     3     3     5     9     2     9     7     7
#> 1 variable(s) not shown: [max_col <char>]
col_max(DT,.name = "max_col_name")
#>        V1    V2    V3    V4    V5    V6    V7    V8    V9   V10
#>     <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int>
#>  1:     8     1     2     2     5     5     9     2     9     4
#>  2:     6     2     1    10     5     7     1    10     9    10
#>  3:     3     1     8     6    10    10     9     2     4     2
#>  4:     1     2     9     1    10    10     2     2     7     7
#>  5:     9     5     4     4     5    10     4     5     8     8
#>  6:     8    10     3     3     8     8     5     1     4     1
#>  7:    10     3     3     7     7     7     8     1     5     5
#>  8:    10     8    10     1     5    10     8     6     3     4
#>  9:     1     7     6     2     6     1    10     6     4     5
#> 10:     5    10     3     3     5     9     2     9     7     7
#> 1 variable(s) not shown: [max_col_name <char>]
col_min(DT)
#>        V1    V2    V3    V4    V5    V6    V7    V8    V9   V10
#>     <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int>
#>  1:     8     1     2     2     5     5     9     2     9     4
#>  2:     6     2     1    10     5     7     1    10     9    10
#>  3:     3     1     8     6    10    10     9     2     4     2
#>  4:     1     2     9     1    10    10     2     2     7     7
#>  5:     9     5     4     4     5    10     4     5     8     8
#>  6:     8    10     3     3     8     8     5     1     4     1
#>  7:    10     3     3     7     7     7     8     1     5     5
#>  8:    10     8    10     1     5    10     8     6     3     4
#>  9:     1     7     6     2     6     1    10     6     4     5
#> 10:     5    10     3     3     5     9     2     9     7     7
#> 1 variable(s) not shown: [min_col <char>]
col_min(DT,2:4)
#>        V1    V2    V3    V4    V5    V6    V7    V8    V9   V10
#>     <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int> <int>
#>  1:     8     1     2     2     5     5     9     2     9     4
#>  2:     6     2     1    10     5     7     1    10     9    10
#>  3:     3     1     8     6    10    10     9     2     4     2
#>  4:     1     2     9     1    10    10     2     2     7     7
#>  5:     9     5     4     4     5    10     4     5     8     8
#>  6:     8    10     3     3     8     8     5     1     4     1
#>  7:    10     3     3     7     7     7     8     1     5     5
#>  8:    10     8    10     1     5    10     8     6     3     4
#>  9:     1     7     6     2     6     1    10     6     4     5
#> 10:     5    10     3     3     5     9     2     9     7     7
#> 1 variable(s) not shown: [min_col <char>]

col_max(iris)
#>      Sepal.Length Sepal.Width Petal.Length Petal.Width   Species      max_col
#>             <num>       <num>        <num>       <num>    <fctr>       <char>
#>   1:          5.1         3.5          1.4         0.2    setosa Sepal.Length
#>   2:          4.9         3.0          1.4         0.2    setosa Sepal.Length
#>   3:          4.7         3.2          1.3         0.2    setosa Sepal.Length
#>   4:          4.6         3.1          1.5         0.2    setosa Sepal.Length
#>   5:          5.0         3.6          1.4         0.2    setosa Sepal.Length
#>  ---                                                                         
#> 146:          6.7         3.0          5.2         2.3 virginica Sepal.Length
#> 147:          6.3         2.5          5.0         1.9 virginica Sepal.Length
#> 148:          6.5         3.0          5.2         2.0 virginica Sepal.Length
#> 149:          6.2         3.4          5.4         2.3 virginica Sepal.Length
#> 150:          5.9         3.0          5.1         1.8 virginica Sepal.Length